1. Mwachidule
ASMM A131 / A131M ndiye lingaliro la zitsulo za zombo. Giredi Ah / DH 32 ndi mphamvu zapamwamba, zitsulo zotsika kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pomanga zombo zoti zombo zotumphukira.
2. Kupanga kwamankhwala
Zofunikira zamankhwala zamankhwala kwa ASMM Ahm Ah32 ndi Dh32 ndi motere:
- Carbon (c): Zokwanira 0.18%
- manganese (Mn): 0.90 - 1.60%
- phosphorous (p): Zokwanira 0.035%
- sulfure (s): Zapamwamba 0.035%
- Silicon (SI): 0.10 - 0.50%
- aluminium (al): osachepera 0.015%
- mkuwa (cu): Zokwanira 0.35%
- Nickel (NI): Zokwanira 0.40%
- Chromium (CR): Zapamwamba 0,20%
- Molybdenum (mo): Zokwanira 0.08%
- Vadium (v): Zokwanira 0.05%
- niobium (nb): Zokwanira 0.02%
3. Katundu wamakina
Zofunikira zamakina za ASTM Ahm A13111 Mkulu Ah32 ndi Dh32 ndi motere:
- zolimbitsa mphamvu (min): 315 MPA (45 ksi)
- Mphamvu yakulima: 440 - 590 MPA (64 - 85 ksi)
- elongition (min): 22% mu 200 mm, 19% mu 50 mm
4. Mavuto
- kutentha koyesedwa: -20 ° C
- Mphamvu zamphamvu (min): 34 j
5.. Kaboni chimodzimodzi
Kufanana kwa kaboni (CE) kumawerengedwa kuti muwone kuthwa kwa chitsulo. Fomu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi:
CE = Cn / 6 + (cr + mo + v) / 5 + (ni + cu) / 15
Kwa Asther A131 Mkulu Ah32 ndi Dh32, mfundo za CE za Ce zili pansipa 0,40.
6. Magawo omwe alipo
ASTM A131111 ndipo mbale za DH32 zimapezeka pamiyeso yosiyanasiyana. Mitundu wamba imaphatikizapo:
- makulidwe: 4 mm mpaka 200 mm
- m'lifupi: 1200 mm mpaka 4000 mm
- Kutalika: 3000 mm mpaka 18000 mm
7. Kupanga Njira
Kusungunuka: Mng'anjo yamagetsi yamagetsi (mtaf) kapena nduna yoyambira ya oxygen (bOf).
Kuyendetsa Moto Wotentha: chitsulo chimatentha kwambiri.
Kutentha kwa kutentha: Kuwongolera kukuzungulirani pozizira.
8. Chithandizo cha Paco
Kuwombera:Chotsani mipata yayikulu komanso yopanda pake.
Chophimba:Utoto kapena wokutidwa ndi mafuta otsutsa.
9. Zofunikira
Kuyesa kwa Akupanga:Kudziwa zolakwika zamkati.
Kuyendera kwamawonekedwe:Za zolakwika zapadziko.
Kuyendera pang'ono:Zimapangitsa kutsatira kutsatira miyeso yomwe yatchulidwa.
Kuyesa makina:Tansile, zoyeserera, komanso mayeso a kugwada zimachitika kuti zitsimikizike zojambula zamakina.
10. Zolemba Zogwiritsa Ntchito
Kutumiza Kutumiza: Ntchito zomanga za khwala, deck, ndi nyumba zina zazikulu.
Mapangidwe am'madzi: oyenera nsanja zam'madzi ndi mapulogalamu ena a Marine.
Mbiri Yachitukuko ya Wachitukuko cha ICic ndi Zochitika
Zithunzi zachitsulo zakhala zotchuka mu makampani achitsulo kwazaka makumi angapo, zomwe zakhala ndi mbiri ya kupambana ndi chidziwitso. Ulendo wathu unayamba zaka zopitilira 30 zapitazo, ndipo kuyambira nthawi imeneyi, tachulukitsa kuthekera kwathu popanga zaka zapamwamba, komanso odzipereka kwambiri.
Malo Ofunika Kwambiri
1980s:Kukhazikitsidwa kwa chitsulo chaching'ono, poganizira za kupanga zitsulo zapamwamba kwambiri.
1990s:Kuyamba kwa matekinoloje apamwamba ndi kukula kwa malo opangira.
2000s:Zakwaniritsidwa ISO, CE, ndi apulo a API, ndikulimbikitsa kudzipereka kwathu.
2010s:Kukulitsa mitundu yathu yogulitsa kuti muphatikize mitundu ndi mitundu, kuphatikizapo mapaipi, mbale, mipiringidzo, ndi mawaya.
2020s:Tilimbikitsani kukhalapo kwathu padziko lonse lapansi kudzera m'mayanjano ndi njira zotumizira kunja.
Zochitika
Zizindikiro zamimba wapereka zida zantchito zapamwamba zambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza:
1. Mapulogalamu a Marine Engineers: Amapereka mbale zapamwamba kwambiri zomanga nsanja zam'madzi ndi sitima.
2. Zojambulajambula:Anapereka zitsulo za milatho, ngalande, ndi zina zochititsa chidwi.
3. Ntchito zamagetsi:Kupulumutsidwa Kuthetsa Zitsulo Zitsulo Zopangira Zomera, zokonzanso, ndi malo oyenera.
4.. Mphamvu zosinthika:Anathandizira ntchito yomanga nsanja za mphepo yamkuntho ndi mapulogalamu enanso amphamvu kwambiri okhala ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri.
Kupanga kwa chitsulo, kuyendera, ndi zotsatira zabwino
1. Malo otsogola
Zingwe zachitsulo zimakhala ndi malo okhala ndi boma lopanga zomwe zimalola kuwongolera kwa kapangidwe ka mankhwala komanso mphamvu zamakina. Mizere yathu yopanga imatha kupanga zinthu zingapo zachitsulo, kuphatikizapo mbale, mapaipi, mipiringidzo, ndi mawaya, ndi kukula kwamitundu yambiri ndi makulidwe.
2. Kuwongolera kolimba
Khalidwe lili pachimake cha zitsulo zamatsenga. Timatsatira njira zoyenera zowongolera zowonetsetsa kuti zinthu zitheke pamakhala mfundo zapamwamba kwambiri. Njira yathu yotsimikizika imaphatikizapo:
Kusanthula kwa mankhwala: Kutsimikizira kapangidwe ka mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zinthu zomalizidwa.
Kuyesedwa kwamakina: Kuchititsa Tnsile, zoyeserera, komanso kuyesedwa kolimba kuonetsetsa kuti makina amakumana ndi zojambula.
Kuyesa kowononga: kugwiritsa ntchito akupanga ndi kuyesa kwa radiographic kuti mupeze zolakwika zamkati ndikuonetsetsa kuti kukhulupirika.
3. Actuples oyenerera
Zitsulo zachitsulo zimapereka ntchito zowunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti zogulitsa. Ntchito zathu zowunikira zikuphatikiza:
Kuyendera Kwachitatu: Timakhala ndi ntchito zowunikira zachitatu kuti tipeze chitsimikizo chodziyimira pawokha.
Kuyendera Kwanyumba: Gulu lathu loyang'anira nyumba limachita macheke mozama nthawi iliyonse kuti mutsimikizire kutsatira miyezo yamakampani.
4. MALANGIZO OTHANDIZA NDIPONSO ZOTHANDIZA
Zingwe zitsulo zimakhala ndi malo osungirako zinthu zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pabereka pa zinthu padziko lonse lapansi. Zinthu zathu ndi zabwino zoyendera zimaphatikizapo:
Malo abwino: Kuyandikira madoko akulu ndi ma boti amayendedwe amathandizira kutumiza bwino ndikugwirira.
Kusunga madamu: Zogulitsa zimasungidwa bwino kuti zisawonongeke panthawi yoyenda. Timapereka njira zosinthika zothetsera zofunikira za makasitomala.
Kufikira padziko lonse lapansi: Maofesi athu apamwamba amatilola kupereka zogulitsa makasitomala padziko lonse lapansi, kuonetsetsa nthawi ndi zodalirika.
Post Nthawi: Jul-27-2024